By 2028, forecasts predict the mango market will reach USD 89.55 billion, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1% from 2024 to 2028. E-commerce expansion is one of the key growth drivers, making global market access easier for producers. Population growth and the rising consumption power in developing countries are also contributing significantly. Furthermore, government policies promoting agricultural production and exports are set to boost market expansion.
With its growth potential, many mango-producing nations stand to benefit significantly. Countries with strong mango production capabilities, along with access to advanced technology and international markets, are poised to continue leading the global mango supply chain. Below is a detailed look at the top mango-exporting countries, which play a critical role in shaping the future of the global mango market.
Which country is the world’s largest mango producer and exporter?
India is the dominant force in the global mango industry, producing and exporting half of the world’s mangoes. In the 2023-2024 crop year, India produced 22.4 million tonnes of mangoes from 2.41 million hectares, a 2.34% increase from the previous year. Key mango-growing regions like Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra provide the ideal climate and soil for high-quality varieties, catering to both domestic consumption and international export markets.
For the 2025 harvest season, mango prices in India are projected to range between USD 45.55 and USD 53.86 per quintal, with the harvest season running from March to May. India’s vast production capacity and superior mango quality ensure its continued position as the top mango producer and exporter globally. In the 2023-2024 period, India exported 32,104 tonnes of fresh mangoes, valued at USD 60.14 million. Key export markets for Indian mangoes include the UAE, the UK, the US, Kuwait, and Qatar.
How has China become a major mango exporter?
China has rapidly emerged as the second-largest mango exporter globally, driven by a significant surge in output and planting area. From 2014 to 2023, the country’s mango output soared from 1.063 million tons to 3.958 million tons, marking a remarkable 272.24% growth. This expansion is also reflected in the mango planting area, which reached 5.619 million mu in 2023, a 152.45% increase since 2012, contributing to an output value of 21.14 billion yuan in 2023.
Regarding exports, data from China’s General Administration of Customs reveals that in October 2024, China exported 3,632 tons of mangoes, valued at USD 5.2 million, reflecting a 67.65% increase in volume and a 55.62% rise in value compared to the same period in 2023. The major export destinations for Chinese mangoes in October 2024 included Hong Kong (32.74%), Kyrgyzstan (23.48%), and Russia (17.55%). South Korea had the highest export price at USD 34.6 thousand per ton, while Macau had the lowest at USD 377.97 per ton.
What role does Mexico play in the global mango market?
Mexico is a significant player in the global mango industry, dedicating approximately 85% of its mango production to export. The country experiences a substantial mango harvest between April and August, with about 80% of its crop gathered during this peak period. In the first 11 months of 2024, Mexico’s mango production reached 2.237 million tons, exceeding the 2.163 million tons produced in the previous year.
Mexico’s mango industry generates significant revenue, with a production value of around USD 600 million annually. As the fourth-largest mango producer globally and the leading mango exporter, Mexico plays a pivotal role in the mango supply chain. The United States is by far Mexico’s largest export market, importing around 82 million boxes of mangoes each year (approximately 400,000 tons), which accounts for 90% of Mexico’s mango export market share. Other key export markets for Mexican mangoes include Canada, Japan, New Zealand, and several European countries.
Which mango varieties does Pakistan export and to which markets?
Pakistan stands as one of the largest global mango exporters, offering over 250 distinct mango varieties, each celebrated for its unique flavor and aroma. Popular varieties like Chaunsa, Sindhri, Dasheri, and Anwar Ratol are highly sought after in international markets, especially in the UAE, where they are particularly popular.
In terms of export destinations, approximately 75% of Pakistan’s mango exports are shipped to the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, which include the UAE, Iran, Afghanistan, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia. Among these, 50% of mango exports are shipped by sea, 35% by road, and 15% by air.
In the 2023 export season, Pakistan’s total mango export volume reached over 129,000 tons. By June 30, 2024, the country had exported over 93,000 tons of mangoes worth approximately $61 million since the beginning of the export season on May 20, 2024. A total of 4,484 containers of mangoes were exported to destinations such as the UAE, Iran, Afghanistan, and other Middle Eastern countries.
How important is mango to Thailand’s economy and exports?
Mango is a significant economic fruit for Thailand, highly valued for its delightful taste and excellent quality. It is a staple in popular dishes like mango sticky rice, ice cream, and beverages, making it a favorite both domestically and internationally.
In 2023, Thailand had a mango-growing area of 867,884 rai, yielding a total of 457,931 tons of mangoes. The highest output came from the Northern region, contributing 43.72% of the total harvest, followed by the Central region (34.95%) and the Northeast region (19.65%). Thailand’s main mango harvest season spans from March to May.
Thailand’s mango export industry saw notable growth in 2023, with the country exporting fresh mangoes and processed products valued at 4,504.27 million USD, totalling 117,714 tons—an increase of 4.15% from the previous year. Fresh mangoes represented the largest share of exports, comprising 71.90% (112,047 tons, worth 3,236.16 million USD). In addition to fresh mangoes, Thailand exported a variety of processed mango products, including dried mangoes, concentrated mango juice, and mango puree. The country’s key trading partners include Malaysia (30.36%), South Korea (28.06%), and the United States (18.69%).
What are Peru’s main mango export markets?
Peru holds a prominent position in the global mango export market, consistently ranking among the top exporters worldwide. As of November 2024, the country’s mango export turnover has already surpassed 268 million USD, exceeding the total export revenue of 254 million USD recorded for the entire year of 2023.
Export Markets: Around 90% of Peru’s mango exports are shipped to two main markets: the United States and Europe. The transportation breakdown includes 64,742 tons by sea, 13,536 tons by air, and 1,770 tons by road. The leading export destinations for Peruvian mangoes are the Netherlands, the United States, Spain, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
Despite these setbacks, Peru’s mango export industry holds potential for recovery, bolstered by strong demand from its main markets in the United States and Europe. However, to ensure long-term stability and growth, producers must confront the challenges posed by climate change and implement effective farming solutions to protect their crops from extreme weather conditions.
How significant is mango production and export for the Philippines?
Mango is the fourth most produced fruit in the Philippines and holds significant economic importance, supporting the livelihoods of approximately 2.5 million producers. In 2023, the Philippines exported 12,548 tons of mangoes, generating 2.9 billion pesos (around 51.32 million USD), which represents a remarkable 109% increase from the previous year and underscores the country’s growing presence in the global mango export market.
Each year, the Philippines produces around 800,000 to 900,000 tons of mangoes, with Carabao mangoes accounting for about 80% of the total output. However, only about 5-7% of the total fresh mango production is exported. The remainder is processed into products like dried mangoes, mango juice, and canned mangoes. Despite the large production volume, the value of processed mango products is still relatively limited.
Why are Vietnamese mangoes highly valued in international markets?
Mango is one of Vietnam’s most important tropical fruits, highly valued in international markets for its superior quality and distinctive flavor. Prized for its sweetness, rich aroma, smooth texture, and juiciness, Vietnamese mangoes are considered among the best globally. They are particularly popular in China, where they are often regarded as luxury fruits, and are also enjoyed across various other international markets.
Vietnam has about 115,000 hectares dedicated to mango cultivation, ranking 13th globally in terms of mango-growing area. The country aims to increase its mango-growing area to 140,000 hectares by 2030, with an estimated output of 1.5 million tons and an export value reaching 650 million USD.
Although only around 5% of Vietnam’s mango production is exported, the export trend is growing rapidly. By the first 10 months of 2024, Vietnam’s mango export value had reached over 308 million USD, reflecting a 43.5% increase from the previous year. Vietnamese mangoes are exported to over 40 countries, with China being the dominant market (accounting for 84% of total exports). Other key markets include Korea, the United States, the EU, and Japan.
See more about the Opportunities and Growth Potential of Vietnam’s Mango
Conclusion
The global mango market is poised for continued growth, driven by factors such as increasing disposable incomes, a shift toward plant-based diets, and the expansion of emerging markets. With a projected market value of USD 89.55 billion by 2028, mango-producing nations like India, China, Mexico, Pakistan, Thailand, Peru, the Philippines, and Vietnam are well-positioned to benefit from rising demand. E-commerce and favourable government policies further support market expansion, providing producers with broader access to international markets. As mango consumption increases globally, countries with advanced agricultural technology and export capabilities will continue to lead the way in shaping the future of the mango supply chain.
See more: Top Vietnamese Mango Varieties for Global Markets
